Rescue of an exotic flower from diseases and harmful insects.
Keeping orchids is not as difficult as it may seem, but some varieties can have problems, such as rhizome rot. In most cases, diseases catch up with flowers closer and during the winter period. Let’s figure out how to resuscitate an orchid in this case.
Signs of an unhealthy state of the flower
A diseased plant is characterized by yellowed leaves covered with spots. They can rot. Also, the appendages twist or fall off completely. Flower peduncles will not appear on such a culture, so it must be resuscitated immediately. How to do it right? To begin with, carefully examine the stems and rhizomes. To do this, remove the flower from the soil and wash it under warm water. Place the plant on a sheet of paper to dry, then examine it.
Improper care and its consequences
Most often, the flower is affected by various ailments due to the fact that novice gardeners make gross mistakes during care. If you correct the mistakes, the plant will recover. If you overwater a flower, it may have rhizome problems.
A flooded plant begins to rot at high temperatures. This can be understood from the darkened underground part of the flower, which dies over time. If the culture suffers from a lack of moisture, the roots will turn white and dry.
The situation can be corrected by normalizing the watering regime. The plant must be dried in the first case or watered abundantly in the second. Another effective method is replacing the soil.
Bad soil
The rhizome can be damaged as a result of improper selection of the substrate. It is recommended to change the soil often, as it can clump and compact. Let’s figure out how to resuscitate the plant in this case.
So that the tropical beauty does not die, it must be transplanted into new soil. The substrate can be purchased in a specialized store or created with your own hands. To do this, layer pine bark, moss, perlite, sand, fern and pumice in the pot. The ratio of ingredients depends on the type of flower. Pumice acts as drainage, so the thickness of this layer should be at least 4 cm.
Temperature regime and location
After buying a culture, you must choose the right location so that phalaenopsis does not need light. Do not forget that these plants do not like direct light, which negatively affects the roots and leaves. Because of the bright sun, burns appear on orchids, as a result of which the flower dies.
Resuscitation methods for diseases and pests
You can understand that the plant has been affected by a fungus from the yellow leaves and swelling. In this case, it is necessary to treat with fungicides, and cut off the damaged parts. Bacterial spots appear on old leaves that have dried up.
They should be cut off, and the damage should be treated with charcoal powder or bactericidal agents with glucose. If the root system has dried up, resuscitation of the flower is carried out by dividing the shoots or transplanting. The same should be done if the leaves have dried up. Root rot occurs due to high humidity and low air temperature. It is quite difficult to understand that the plant is damaged, since the inflorescence looks healthy. You can save the flower by cutting off the fragments that have rotted and transplanting.
The appearance of parasites is characterized by drooping leaves and stems. Scabies can start on the leaves, which feed on the juice of the flower. It is possible to understand that they have started from wax volumetric points, which must be treated with special means. Whiteflies are small pests that disrupt the photosynthesis of a flower, as a result of which its death may occur.
In order to revive the plant, it is placed in quarantine and the stems and leaves are wiped with a solution of household soap. Due to spider mites, a light coating appears on the leaves, which dries the plant. It should be treated with a solution of soap and water. Powdery mildew is another scourge affecting the flower. It appears due to excess moisture. The plant becomes covered with spots and then dies. You can save it with a soapy solution.
Resuscitation without orchid roots
Diseases appear in flowers due to improper care, pest attacks and infections. If the root system completely dies, do not rush to throw out the exotic pet. You can save the flower using proven methods.
If you have started treating a damaged flower, first carefully remove it from the container. Wash the plant under warm water and dry. Now carefully examine the rhizome and cut off the darkened shoots. Place healthy roots in water.
